Particleboard

TECHNICAL PARAMETERS

Core ：Layer-pressed particles with fine surface layers

Sizes ：1220 × 2440 / 1220 × 2745 / 1220 × 3050 mm

Other sizes ：1250 × 2500 / 2100 × 2800 / 1830 × 3660 mm

Thickness ：9–50 mm; common 9 / 12 / 15 / 18 / 25 mm

Density ：650–680 kg/m³ reference, by model

Grades ：Standard raw or moisture-resistant raw board

Surface ：Sanded for paper, veneer or HPL

Emission ：E0 / E1 options by relevant test method

Tolerance ：Dimensions, diagonal and warp to technical sheet

Properties ：Internal bond, screw holding, bending, swelling

Machining ：Cutting, drilling, edging and hardware fitting

Use ：Cabinets, shelves, office furniture, partitions

what is Particleboard?

Particleboard (also known as chipboard or low-density fiberboard) is an engineered wood product manufactured from wood waste materials.
How It's Made
It is created by mixing wood chips, sawmill shavings, or even sawdust with a synthetic resin or glue binder. The mixture is then formed into a sheet and compressed under high heat and pressure to cure the resin, resulting in a rigid, flat board.
Common Uses
Because it is inexpensive and has a smooth surface, particleboard is widely used in:
 Flat-pack furniture: Commonly used by brands like IKEA for bookshelves, desks, and cabinet carcasses.
 Countertops and cabinetry: Frequently serves as the internal core material, covered with a plastic laminate, wood veneer, or melamine finish.
 Underlayment and subflooring: Used in construction beneath carpeting or laminate flooring.
Advantages
 Cost-effective: Much cheaper than solid wood and plywood.
 Eco-friendly: Made by recycling wood waste and scraps from lumber mills.
 Smooth surface: Provides an even base for laminates, veneers, and paints.
 Dimensionally stable: Does not warp, twist, or split as easily as natural wood.
Disadvantages
 Moisture sensitivity: Unsealed particleboard absorbs water easily, causing it to swell, warp, and structurally disintegrate.
 Lower strength: It cannot support as much weight as solid wood or plywood and is prone to sagging over long spans.
 Poor fastener retention: Screws and nails can easily strip or pull out, especially if the board has been assembled and disassembled multiple times.